Abordagem sistêmica como método adequado para o tratamento de conflitos no âmbito do segundo grau no Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Tocantins

Abstract

This technical report presents the systemic approach as an appropriate alternative for conflict resolution within the second instance of the Court of Justice of the State of Tocantins. The reflection arises from the recognition that conciliation in higher courts still facing limitations in effectiveness, which reinforces the search for methods capable of promoting a justice system that is more attentive to human relations. The main objective was to analyse how Systemic Law, inspired by Family Constellations, can contribute to social pacification and to the strengthening of judicial effectiveness. The research adopts a qualitative and exploratory approach, grounded in bibliographic review and documentary analysis. Secondary data from institutional reports of the CNJ, TJTO, and CEJUSCs were used to understand the empirical reality of conciliation in the second instance. The findings indicate that the systemic perspective favours a comprehensive understanding of conflicts, broadening the possibilities for collaborative and restorative solutions. It is concluded that integrating systemic practices with traditional consensual methods may consolidate a culture of peace and align the Judiciary with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly to Goal 16 of the 2030 Agenda.