Sobre o conceito de reconhecimento em Axel Honneth

Abstract

This work explores Axel Honneth’s theory of recognition and deepens the dialogue with Nancy Fraser, addressing the complex relationships between recognition and redistribution in the pursuit of social justice. The dissertation analyses Honneth’s three spheres of recognition love, rights, and solidarity and contrasts them with Fraser’s dualistic approach, which emphasizes the need to consider both cultural and economic injustices. Through a critical analysis of both authors’ works, the study investigates how their perspectives complement and diverge in understanding contemporary social pathologies and formulating strategies to overcome them. Furthermore, the dissertation applies these theories to empirical cases, such as feminist, Black, and LGBTQIA+ social movements in Brazil, demonstrating the practical relevance of the debate for analysing inequalities and promoting a more just and inclusive society. The work argues that a comprehensive understanding of social justice requires the articulation between recognition, redistribution, and political representation, offering a robust theoretical framework for analysing and intervening in complex social realities.