O cadastro ambiental rural como instrumento de ordenamento territorial da APA Lago de Palmas - Porto Nacional/TO

Abstract

This research was developed with the purpose of using the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR) as an instrument of Territorial Planning of the Lago de Palmas Environmental Protection Area (APA Lago de Palmas), located in the county of Porto Nacional / TO. Thus, it was hypothesized that the download bank of the National Rural Environmental Registry System (SICAR) is an historical extract of active and inactive registrations that, when reorganized, can generate more accurate information about the location, size, cadastral condition and use of land of rural properties in APA Lago de Palmas for the purposes of Territorial Planning. The general objective of this research was to indicate the use of the CAR as an instrument of Territorial Planning of the APA Lago de Palmas. As for the methodology of the work, a bibliographic and database review was made using the hypothetical-deductive method. From the point of view of its nature, applied research was carried out, with quantitative and exploratory analysis. Vector files, thematic maps and satellite images were also used. It was observed that the SICAR download bank must be treated to avoid overlapping active and canceled data, that, in the research area, the difference in the total count of registered properties after cleaning the canceled properties was about 20%, not being possible to carry out the same treatment with the classes of land use due to the absence of data that enable it, as well as the existence of rural properties registered in the bordering municipality. Thus, validating the hypothesis raised in the work and presenting a methodology for obtaining information regarding the location, size, cadastral condition and land use of rural properties in APA Lago e Palmas.