A implementação da paz liberal nas operações de paz: um estudo de caso sobre a Manustah (2004-2017)

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) and its implications for the dynamics of international relations. The objective is to understand how the mission was implemented and how its consequences reflect historical patterns of domination. To achieve this, the study adopts a methodology based on bibliographic analysis and documentary research. The literature review includes both printed and electronic sources, while the documentary research is grounded in official documents from the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), including resolutions that established and guided MINUSTAH from its inception to its dissolution. The results indicate that the mission reinforced asymmetric power structures and deepened inequalities by adopting solutions detached from local realities. It is concluded that the imposition of liberal models of conflict resolution, such as peacebuilding, in contexts of instability, presents significant limitations and contributes to the perpetuation of domination dynamics.