Democracia Digital e Gestão Social: Lições da Convenção Irlandesa sobre a Constituição

Abstract

Gestão Social is a Brazilian concept emphasizing collective decision-making and public engagement, contrasts with traditional strategic management approaches. It seeks to democratize public administration through dialogue, inclusion, and transparency. This study explores the integration of Gestão Social (Social Management) and Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in enhancing democratic participation, using the Irish Convention on the Constitution as a case study and analyzes how ICTs, such as social media platforms, can strengthen participatory governance by involving a broader spectrum of society in decision-making processes. This research uses a qualitative methodology using content analysis to assess the Irish Convention's regarding citizen participation. The findings reveal that while the Convention successfully promoted transparency and inclusiveness, it faced challenges in balancing power between citizens and politicians. The analysis highlights that digital tools can enhance participatory democracy by fostering deliberation and empowering citizens but cautions against over- reliance on technology due to risks of exclusion and manipulation. By comparing the Irish experience with other global democratic innovations, this research argues that Gestão Social can be adapted to the digital age, offering a framework for more inclusive and transparent governance. The research contributes to the understanding of how digital democracy can support Gestão Social in Brazil and beyond, providing insights into improving democratic processes through ICTs.